J Yu, DC Ackland… - Journal of biomechanics, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Shoulder muscle function has been documented based on muscle moment arms, lines of action and muscle contributions to contact force at the glenohumeral joint. At present, however, the contributions of individual muscles to shoulder joint motion have not been investigated, ... All 2 versions
D Mattos, ML Latash, E Park, J Kuhl… - Journal of …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Motor equivalence expresses the idea that movement components reorganize in the face of perturbations to preserve the value of important performance variables, such as the hand's position in reaching. A formal method is introduced to evaluate this concept quantitatively; that ... All 2 versions
D Mommma, N Iwasaki, N Oizumi… - … American Journal of …, 2011 - ajs.sagepub.com Background: The distribution pattern of subchondral bone density is considered to highly reflect the stress distribution across a joint under long-term physiologic loading conditions. Therefore, the biomechanical characteristics over the elbow joint surface under long-term ... Cited by 1 - Related articles - All 4 versions
J Dargel, C Despang, P Eysel, J Koebke… - Orthopaedic …, 2011 - JBJS (Br) In the treatment of acute elbow dislocation promising clinical results have been reported on articulated external fixation and surgical reconstruction of major joint stabilizers. However, it remains unclear whether or not surgical reconstruction of the major joint stabilizers sufficiently stabilizes ...
X He… - … Engineering (NER), 2011 5th International IEEE …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org ... Deltoid posterior (DP) and pectoralis major (clavicle portion, PC) were selected for shoulder joint; brachialis (BS) and triceps lateral (Tlt) were used for elbowjoint; and biceps short (Bsh) and triceps long (Tlh) were bi-articular muscles. ... Related articles
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